COPD: Symptoms and Causes

Feeling short of breath, coughing often, or struggling with chest tightness can be worrying. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a long-term lung condition that makes breathing harder over time. Many people don't realize they have a debilitating disease until symptoms worsen. This self-assessment quiz can help you understand key risk factors and whether your symptoms could be related to COPD.

What Causes COPD?

COPD happens when the lungs become damaged, making it harder to breathe. The most common cause is long-term smoking, but exposure to air pollution, chemicals, and dust can also play a role. Some people may develop COPD due to genetic factors, even if they've never smoked in the past.

Can COPD Get Worse?

COPD is a progressive disease, meaning it can worsen over time. Some people experience mild symptoms for years before noticing major breathing problems. In later stages, even simple activities like walking or climbing stairs can become challenging.

How Common Is COPD?

COPD affects millions of people worldwide, especially those over 40. Many cases go undiagnosed because symptoms develop slowly and are similar with other illnesses. It is one of the leading causes of disability, but treatments and lifestyle changes can help manage the condition and improve quality of life.

When Should You Be Concerned?

Frequent coughing, wheezing, or shortness of breath that doesn't go away could be early signs of COPD. Some people also feel tired or produce excess mucus. If these symptoms persist or worsen over time, they may need further attention to minimize long-term complications.

Understanding COPD

COPD develops slowly, and many people don't realize they have it until symptoms interfere with daily life. Knowing what causes it, how common it is, and how it progresses can help you stay informed. Take this self-assessment quiz to explore your symptoms further.